Beilstein J. Org. Chem.2009,5, No. 5, doi:10.3762/bjoc.5.5
-turns [6], or 310- or α-helices [7][8][9][10][11]. Cα-Tetrasubstituted α-amino acids are therefore of importance for the synthesis of peptides or peptidomimetics with properties such as increased chemical and metabolic stability, increased hydrophobicity, or increased conformational constraints [12][13
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Graphical Abstract
Figure 1:
Proposed reaction mechanism for the formation of Cα-tetrasubstituted tetrahydrofuran α-amino acids.
Beilstein J. Org. Chem.2006,2, No. 13, doi:10.1186/1860-5397-2-13
residue 205, forms a Rossmann fold in which parallel β-strands alternate with four α-helices. The next domain contains five helices and a mixed β-sheet, one strand of which is contiguous to the β-sheet in the amino-terminal domain. Nogales and coworkers showed that the α-subunit resembles the β- and is
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Graphical Abstract
Scheme 1:
Reagents and conditions for synthesis of N-glutaryl-deacetylcolchicine. The reagents used at each s...